Showing posts with label GeorgeRomero. Show all posts
Showing posts with label GeorgeRomero. Show all posts

Grappling With Day Of the Dead

For many years, Day Of the Dead was the under-appreciated, unloved entry in George Romero's epic "Dead Trilogy."  It was the dumb, trashy 80s film that followed two horror masterpieces that each had dramatically revolutionized the genre.  And okay, Day didn't have the formative impact its predecessors had; but over the decades, its reputation has grown and solidified as, if nothing else, one of the great zombie films.  And accordingly, it's received a series of compelling special editions, on both DVD and blu, here and abroad.  Very different special editions, in fact, with all sorts of unique quirks, faults and special features.  I'd actually been holding off getting any version of Day on blu, in fact, in a sort of "which is the right one to buy" paralysis.  But now that I'm the DVDExotica guy, I figured that's no longer acceptable, so I had to work it all out.

Update 2/6/18 - 8/6/18: I already talked about it to death on this page, but now I've actually got my hands on a copy of the Anchor Bay blu-ray, so I added screenshots to give you all a 100% complete all-around comparison.

Update 7/26/26: Ten years later, and we've finally got a real upgrade.  During that time, Umbrella released what could arguably've been a contender for a better disc, bur really, with the negatives lost, we were circling around lackluster masters.  Until now - the interpositive has been found (no, not the negatives; those are still lost) and Scream Factory are the first to burst out the gate with a brand new 4k, fancy four-disc special edition!  Let's just hope they weren't in such a rush that they screwed something up...
I've always dug this film, but I get why others haven't.  It's got big performances and heavy-handed characterizations, it's a lot less scary, particularly with its eccentric, calypso-inspired upbeat soundtrack (I mean, come on, Dawn had Goblin!), and it doesn't help that all the fans know Romero's original concept for the film had to be greatly scaled back from his original vision, including half the action taking place on an above-ground army base with an army of trained zombies and what would eventually become Land Of the Dead's centerpiece: Dead Reckoning. 
On the other hand, this film gets so much right.  The characters might be overdrawn, intentionally or not, but Joseph Pilato's Captain Rhodes, John Liberty's cheerfully demented turn as "Frankenstein" and of course Bub are all characters that forever stick with you.  It's got one of the all-time great locations.  And Day is the film where Tom Savini, assisted by a young Greg Nicotero brought just not top of the line gore, but elevated the zombies themselves from extras slopped in grease paint into jaw-dropping special effect show-pieces.  Practically all of the peaks and valleys that would become The Walking Dead can be found in this film, even the way the zombies wind up getting side-lined by the in-fighting of the survivors.  But even within the short run of a single movie, Romero takes the story farther with his idea of evolving zombie intelligence and views of the outer world at large, than TWD has in all of its seasons to date.
So, Day of the Dead was naturally in the hands of pretty much the #1 horror and cult DVD label during the 1990s and early 2000s, Anchor Bay.  They first released it in 1998 as a widescreen, but non-anamorphic single disc edition in 1998.  I've actually still got that one.  Then they reissued it in 2003 as a proper, anamorphic, 2-disc Divimax special edition.  I've got that one, too.  They also repackaged that as a cheaper, single disc edition without the fancy packaging in 2004.  But really, that 2003 DVD's been king until the age of HD.  Then, things get a little tricky.  Anchor Bay released a very early blu-ray edition of it in 2007, then Arrow put it out in the UK as a DVD/ blu-ray combo-pack in 2010 with all new special features.  They reissued that as a limited edition, 3-disc set in 2012 with even more special features.  They also put out a steelbook in 2014, but unfortunately without that third disc.  And back here in the States, Scream Factory picked it up for their own edition, with more unique special features, in 2013.  All of these blus have stuff on them that the others don't... and that includes technical problems.  This isn't gonna be a quick and easy comparison, so let's not waste any more time.
1) AB 1998 DVD; 2) AB 2003 DVD; 3) AB 2007 BD; 4) Arrow 2012 DVD;
5) Arrow 2012 BD; 5) SF 2013 BD; 6) SF 2026 BD; 7) SF 2026 UHD.




So the first set of shots shows exactly why the original DVD is hopelessly out of date.  It's a tiny, little 1.80:1 non-anamorphic image.  That alone is reason enough to replace it, which Anchor Bay did themselves, giving it a fresher, thankfully anamorphic 1.85:1 transfer on their newer DVD.  The older DVD also had washed out colors, hot brights, artifacting, and all the obvious stuff you can expect from an old 90s DVD.  I won't waste anymore time harping on that; the pictures speak for themselves and the situation is already obvious.  Anchor Bay's blu?  Well, it gets rid of the artifacting.  Color are a little more robust, it's a bit clearer.  Interestingly, it's also the last we see of the traditional 1.85 framing.  Arrow and Scream Factory both opt for a 1.78:1 frame (though Arrow's DVD is a little rough around the edges and could be maybe considered 1.79:1).  It's never a massive boost in detail and clarity from the DVDs, but the difference is there.  You can actually read the numbers on the yellow sticker of that car on the blus (even the Anchor Bay), which you certainly can't on the original DVD.

And between the blus?  Well, there's room for improvement on all three, but Arrow has a real smoothed out, DNR'd look.  Scream Factory isn't exactly a microscopically perfect 4k scan of every inch of grain, but it's more natural and filmic than Arrow's.  It also has richer colors.  Also, despite Arrow and Scream both being in 1.78, the framing is shifted slightly.  But they're close enough that it's hard to guess which one is more correct or to say that one looks better.  Strictly speaking, AB's blu might be the most accurate just by virtue of being in 1.85.  But they just offer slightly different slivers around the edges.  But in general, yeah, I doubt many would contest Scream's win in terms of PQ.  Everything's pretty natural and straight-forward so far.

Anyway, that's all ancient history now, right?  What about the new scan?  Well, we're back to 1.85:1, and that's not just from matting the 1.78 framing; there's a bit more picture now along the sides than any previous disc.  New detail isn't as prevalent as one might've hoped, but remember, the negatives are still missing; this is from an interpositive.  Even with that in mind, though, film grain is surprisingly light, even on the UHD.  There's still a softness to the image I wasn't expecting this time around.  In short, this is the best version yet, but I feel a little let down here.
Going back to that old 1998 DVD, it did get something right - the audio!  Now, it just gives us the original mono audio track in 2.0 (and no subtitles, for the record).  But having that original mono audio is going to prove important here.  Yeah, the mono has a little sibilance (on all the releases), but it's nowhere on the level of Black Christmas or anything.  But problems were introduced with the new 2003 edition, problems that would plague this film for years to come.  And this is ironic, considering we're talking about Anchor Bay's special Divimax edition, where their fancy new audio was a big part of their marketing.  They included three audio tracks: Dolby Digital Surround EX (a 5.1 mix), DTS-ES (a 6.1 mix) and Dolby Surround 2.0.  Oh, and now with English captions.  Just one problem with all three of those audio tracks - they're censored!  Lines with curse words, or even phrases like "oh, Jesus" as the scientists watch Bub eat human flesh st the 1:11:40 mark, are muted.

Now, I can't take credit for being the first to spot this problem; it's been written about plenty online.  This page on istherefood.com does a great job of finding specific instances and including audio clips of both the censored and uncensored versions; I definitely recommend pouring through that.  So I'm just going to focus on which tracks on which discs are censored or uncensored.  And so far, the answer is 1998 uncensored, and all the tracks on AB's 2003 DVD are censored.  Now that page I linked writes about Arrow's audio being still censored.  But that article is from 2006, so thankfully he's talking about an older DVD set they released that year.  Checking Arrow's blu-ray, which offers both the original mono in 2.0 and a 5.1 mix in DTS-HD (but unfortunately, no subs), I'm happy to report that both tracks are uncensored.  As for Anchor Bay, it's a mixed bag.  Their LPCM 5.1 and Dolby Digital 5.1 tracks are both censored, but their Dolby Digital 2.0 Mono is the original.  And the 2013 Scream Factory, which just offers the original mono in DTS-HD (and yes, subtitles)?  Also uncensored.

So it was a big surprise, and huge disappointment, to see that the fancy new audio tracks on Scream's new 2026 release are... censored again.  WTF, guys?  There's a fancy new Dolby Atmos mix, a DTS-HD 5.1 and DTS-HD 2.0 mono track - all censored.  That mono isn't even areal mono, just the Atmos downmixed.  Fortunately, they also threw in the old stereo track from the laserdisc, probably as a bit of a novelty nod to completionism (it's not even mentioned on the back of the package with the other ones0.  But it winds up being the only way to hear the uncensored audio, and honestly, it's a pretty decent sounding-track, apart from messing up the closing credits song.  So it's not an "avoid this edition" problem, but it's certainly not a good look.  ...Oh, and yes, optional English subtitles are also available.
But we haven't even gotten to the most complicated part of the comparison yet: the extras.  It starts out simple enough.  The original DVD had a 20 minute collection of behind-the-scenes footage, the trailer, and an insert.  Curiously, it was a double-sided disc, with the film on one side and the brief extras on the other.  Anyway, the 2003 DVD really ramped it up, with fancy packaging of a 3-dimensional zombie acting as a little Velcro gateway to the foldout case (protected in a clear plastic shell), and a neat booklet designed to look like Dr. Frankenstein's notepad.  They actually lost the original behind-the-scenes footage, though, replacing it with a new, longer behind-the-scenes footage featurette.  They're very different, though.  The original was apparently shot by Nicotero and interviews a lot of the crew and interns, while the latter was shot by Savini and focuses largely on the development of the special effects.  There's no overlap between them and they're both quite good and worthwhile.

Anyway, Anchor Bay's DVD also added a lot more, including an excellent audio commentary by Romero, Savini, star Lori Cardille, and production designer Cletus Anderson, plus another commentary by Roger Avery (Rules of Attraction, Pulp Fiction).  The second commentary is somewhat interesting, but runs out of steam about halfway through.  They also have a solid 'making of' documentary that runs about 40 minutes with a lot of interviews, an audio-only interview with the deceased Richard Liberty (the actor who played Frankenstein), and a fun promo video for the mines the film was shot in.  Also included are stills galleries, three trailers, three TV spots, and the original script as a DVD-ROM bonus.  Anchor Bay's blu-ray has exactly the same extras as their 2-disc set, minus the DVD-ROM.
Which brings us to Arrow.  Interestingly, Arrow's 2010 blu-ray featured all new extras, but none of the old ones.  These were all made by Highrising Pictures, during Calum Waddell's time with Arrow, and they're all pretty good (and yes, feature those cute animations by his wife).  There's an all new audio commentary by Nicotero and fellow effects artists Howard Berger, Everett Burrell and Mike Deak, which starts out really fun and informative, but like the Avery commentary, starts to run low on material in the second half.  Then there's a nearly hour-long interview with Joe Pilato, which goes quite in depth, and another seventeen minute "travelogue" of footage of Joe at various European conventions.  All great stuff, but by itself, pretty light.  Like, most of the major players aren't included.

And that's why they re-released it as a 3-disc set.  Now the original DVD and blu from the combo-pack are exactly the same, but they've added a third disc of extras, which basically restores most of the Anchor Bay special features.  Their 'making of,' the Liberty interview, the Nicotero behind-the-scenes footage (but not the Savini one!), even the mine promo.  Also this disc has all the trailers, TV spots and stills galleries.  Arrow's set also includes a 16-page booklet by Waddell, a card for a different Arrow release (mine was Withnail and I), and reversible artwork.
And the Scream Factory blu?  It's another weird hodge-podge of old and new extras.  They have the two Anchor Bay audio commentaries (but not Arrow's), Savini's behind-the-scenes footage (but not Nicotero's!), the mine promo, and the trailers and galleries.  But they also have an all new, feature length 'making of' documentary.  This is better than the AB one, covering a lot of the same material but a lot more besides (though it has to be noted that the original AB one has some exclusive interviews, too, like Romero's wife).  And Scream also made a new featurette visiting the mine location (not to be confused with the promo video), which is kinda cool and a little bit weird, honestly.  Scream's release also includes reversible artwork.
Now that brings us to Scream's new 4-disc set.  Is it the ultimate collection of all preceding legacy extras?  That would have been sweet, but no.  It doesn't even have all the extras from their 2013 set.  But before you get too disappointed, it does have most of them, and makes up for anything it didn't carry over with a bunch of new stuff.  So let's start with what's gone missing.  Essentially, the extras here match their previous blu, minus the Roger Avery commentary.  And frankly, I don't miss it.  I would've rather had Nicotero's behind the scenes footage from the Arrow release if we're being honest.  And what do we get instead?  There's a new expert commentary by Daniel Kraus and Drew McWeeny, which is probably more interesting than Avery''s, but the two you really want are the Romero one (on this disc) and Nicotero one (not on this disc).  Then there's a surprisingly in-depth look at the new restoration, which I really appreciated (more of these in the future, please!).  And there's a grip of new, mostly webcam (I'm not saying Covid's been completely eradicated from this Earth, but I think it's time to start filming your interviews in person again) interviews with Lori Cardille, John Amplas, Greg Nicotero, composer John Harrison, 2nd unit cameraman Ernest Dickerson (he's a good addition, because he wasn't already featured in the documentary like all these others), Suzanne Romero and Tina Romero.  There's also a bonus featurette called "Stink Of the Dead" - you can guess what that's about if you've watched many of the previous extras.

This release also includes an isolated music/ sound effects track, plus several trailers and TV spots.  There's a neat collection of twelve lobby cards, and the set itself comes in two amary cases housed in a satisfyingly solid slipbox.  ...There have also been accusations of AI being used on the cover and the artist wanting his name removed, so I think we can definitely file this release under controversial.
So let's say you want all the extras.  Admittedly, some of it gets redundant (you'll hear the story about the guts used for the zombie attack scene going rancid about eighteen times), but each release has some interesting exclusives.  Well, if you can track down Arrow's 3-disc set, that and the Scream Factory eould pretty much do ya.  Between those two, you'll have both companies' new content plus all of the Anchor Bay material.  But Arrow's 3-disc set was limited and out of print, so it'll take some digging.  Your only option using the regular, more readily available Arrow release is to buy all three blus: Arrow, Scream and Anchor Bay (or, at least, the Anchor Bay DVD set, which would at least save you a few bucks).  Another route to go now would be the Umbrella 2018 (not their previous 2010 release) and Scream Factory sets, which would even net you a bonus interview with Romero filmed at some Australian film festival, and a copy of the NotLD doc, Reflections Of the Dead.  But then you'd still be missing out on the Richard Liberty interview...  You really need at least three older releases to get all the pre-existing stuff no matter how you slice it.  But practically speaking, just the 2026 release's extras should be more than enough for most viewers, even serious fans. What I'd recommend is just this: if you have any older copies with unique extras, hang onto 'em, but don't bother hunting down any old editions now.
As far as the film itself though, what was once a tough call is no longer a question: 4k restoration wins.  Yes, it's imperfect, and some audio nut is going to insist on the Arrow for the uncensored 5.1 mix or something, but this is still the best version on the market, even if it's not by as wide a margin as folks anticipated.  And the uncensored stereo mix isn't perfect, but saves the audio from being the complete disaster it almost was.

Creepshow 2... Corrected!

So, Arrow recently licensed and released a new, limited special edition of Creepshow 2 in the US.  It's pretty sweet; and we'll delve into every detail.  But there also seems to be something a little amiss.  Something that will be familiar to owners of Arrow's Scarlet Box.  Yes, like Hellraiser 3, it not only reveals new picture information, but what looks to be too much picture information.  Now, I'm not the first to notice this.  I saw it brought up by user JohnCarpenterFan in the blu-ray forums back in October, but it seemed to get shot down fairly quickly.  Well, I hate to re-stir a calmed pot, but I've finally had a chance to sit down with my copy, and the "amateur sleuths" there seemed to have a legitimate point.

Update 2/23/17 - 5/9/17: This post isn't just about the framing issue, however.  And to that end, I've enriched it a little by including another older edition - Anchor Bay's original, 2001 DVD - for additional PQ comparison.

Update 11/21/25: Controversy concluded!  Arrow has - thank goodness - used the opportunity of their new 4k upgrade to fix their botched framing of Creepshow 2.  Plus, as a bonus, we get a new 4k upgrade.
Creepshow 2 isn't quite up to Creepshow, but hey, it's no Creepshow 3.  Gone are George Romero's stylish comic book scrims and lighting effects, leaving us with a more generic looking horror anthology.  There are only three stories this time around, and the first one's a bit of an old fashioned clunker (though charming enough), but the second two still pack a nice little punch.  It's not a great film, but still a fine, enjoyable time for more dedicated horror lovers.  We get plenty of cool effects, an animated wrap-around, a less impressive but still respectable cast including George Kennedy, Dorothy Lamour and cameos by Tom Savini and Stephen King himself.  For the longest time, this film had been relegated to barebones DVDs until Anchor Bay finally gave it a nice special edition in the UK only [Whoops!  They released it in the US, too.  See the comments].  That opened the doors for a blu-ray from 88 Films in the UK, and then the supposedly ultimate edition from Arrow in late 2016.  You tell me, which one looks incorrect to you?
1) 2001 Anchor Bay DVD; 2) 2005 Anchor Bay DVD; 3) 2016 Arrow BD.
Okay, to be fair, I just cherry-picked the very worst shot I could find.  But yeah, that's a big floating sea of random black space on the left-hand side of the Arrow blu.  It's a quick shot (just a couple seconds), so maybe whoever was doing Quality Control blinked.  Hey, it happens.  But you can't tell me (or the poor guys trying to bring this up in the blu-ray forums) that it's supposed to look like that.
1) 2001 Anchor Bay DVD; 2) 2005 Anchor Bay DVD; 3) 2016 Arrow BD.
Forget what the bullies are going to do to him, his face is disappearing!  See, for their new edition, Arrow made a new 2k scan from the original negatives.  And their version pulls in a lot of picture (most notably on the left, but really on all four sides), which sounds great.  Except, as with Hellraiser 3, they seem to have included a part of the frame that was intended by the filmmakers to be cropped out.  Sometimes it looks fine.  People and reviews have been saying it looks more centered and appealing.  But clearly they've gone at least a little too far.
1) 2001 Anchor Bay DVD; 2) 2005 Anchor Bay DVD; 3) 2016 Arrow BD.
Now there's some lighting equipment in shot.  And maybe you'd argue that the characters ran a shop full of all kinds of stuff, so maybe they'd have a big light standing in front of their door, but then it's not in other shots.
...Maybe the characters just moved it because they realized it didn't make sense to have a big light blocking their entrance.  There are plenty of shots where, if you stretch, you could argue a justification for the random stuff that was never visible before the Arrow release.
1) 2001 Anchor Bay DVD; 2) 2005 Anchor Bay DVD; 3) 2016 Arrow BD.
Maybe that orange safety stuff is supposed to be there.  Maybe the characters are driving past some road work, but it was only visible in the very left of frame in that one shot.  I really don't think so; but I'll concede it's open to interpretation.  The unfinished animation stuff is a lot harder to argue.
And sometimes it's on the right side, too.
Can anyone honestly say they think we're supposed to see where the animators stopped drawing the characters?  And there are so many examples throughout the whole film.  Sometimes it's much subtler cell lines in the animations where the colors don't match (you can see it in a bit on the left-hand side of that shot above with the boot and the unfinished tire), or just floating bits of negative space, like this:

1) 2001 Anchor Bay DVD; 2) 2005 Anchor Bay DVD; 3) 2016 Arrow BD.
To be fair, you could catch a fleeting glimpse of the crewman's hand even in the older editions, so go ahead and blame the original filmmakers on that one.  But only now can you really get a look at it and tell what it is, as opposed to a quick flash of what you'd just assume is the actress's knee or something.
This one might look okay as a still frame, but in motion, that out of focus white business on the left of the frame is clearly attached to the camera (my guess: a lens hood) and tracks with the actors through the whole moving shot.  Absolutely no way it's meant to be there.

But it has to be said that this isn't just like Arrow's Hellraiser 3 in that the framing is a bit off (or that Arrow coincidentally got both from Lakeshore Entertainment).  It's also like it in the sense that, even despite that issue, it had been the best, most definitive release of the film we've ever had.  Despite the adjusted framing, both the newer DVD and blu are framed to exactly 1.85:1 (the 2001 DVD is more like 1.81:1, with a little less on the left and a little more on the bottom).  The updated 2k scan though is so much clearer, with stronger detail and light but authentic grain.  The colors look much more natural, and actually a bit closer to the old DVD.
2025 Arrow UHD.
But now we have the UHD; no more compromises!  The aspect ratio is still exactly 1.85:1, but as you can see above, it frames the image tighter, matting the image more vertically, so it no longer has all the dead space, incomplete animation or crew equipment.  Except the crewman's hand in that one shot - that's just a flaw with the original film that's never going away.  But it still shows more around the edges than the older DVDs.  Arrow clearly paid close attention this time and got it exactly right.  And this is a new 4k scan of the original 35mm OCN in HDR10 and Dolby Vision, so we're upgrading the upgrade.  You know I'm always pointing out how HDR shots look darker when not viewed in HDR, i.e. on your computer screen.  But you would be right to look at the screenshots above and think this transfer is truly darker.  Both are true; this new 4k presentation is a bit darker.  But the colors are vivid, and it looks great in HDR.  The boost to 4k is even more obvious, with small edges and perfectly captured film grain, even in the animated segments.

The 2001 DVD just had the original mono track with no subtitles, while the special edition gave us mono, stereo and 5.1, though still no subtitles.  In 2016, Arrow made it all lossless, with the mono and a stereo mixes both in LPCM, and the 5.1 in DTS-HD.  They added optional English subtitles, too.  And they kept it all exactly the same on their new 2025 release.
And special features?  Yes sir!  The 2001 DVD just had the trailer and a stills gallery, but the 2010 Anchor Bay DVD had a engaging audio commentary by director Michael Gornick, who really lays the story of this film down in an excellent, direct manner.  In addition, there's a great featurette with Greg Nicotero and Howard Berger on the crazy, behind the scenes stories of this film's effects (they're not afraid to dish on who got fired, etc), plus a brief bonus featurette about Berger's friendship with Rick Baker, two trailers, and a nice, 4-page insert with notes by Adam Rockoff.
Thankfully, Arrow carried all of that over (except the insert).  When 88 Films released their blu-ray in the UK, they recorded two new interviews: one with George Romero and one with Tom Savini, including some extra behind-the-scenes footage of his as The Creep.  Arrow carried that over, too.  So it's got "all legacy extras," as Sony would say.  And they've got two new, on-camera interviews, with actors Daniel Beer and Tom Wright.  These new interviews are by Red Shirt and up to their top of the line quality.  The limited edition comes in a nice, hardbox sleeve in either red or purple (for the US and Canadian editions, respectively), has reversible cover art, a 20-page booklet with notes by Michael Blythe, and a really exciting additional comic book.  The comic is really substantial, has a square spine, and it gives you the complete lost "Pinfall" story that was supposed to be filmed for Creepshow 2 but got cut out for budgetary purposes.  I have to admit, I just quickly flipped through the comics Arrow included with Society and Bride of Re-Animator, but as this is the lost story from the film, it was a must-read for me, and a strong reason to spring for the limited edition instead of waiting for a standard release.
And all of that is the same in the new 2025 edition.  Nothing new except for the usual Arrow card (I got Excalibur), but everything is preserved, including the comic, reversible artwork and everything.  So, hey.  I kinda felt like Arrow should've issued replacement discs in 2016.  But the double-dip (or whatever number you're on personally) is a lot less painful when the correction is being paired with a strong 4k upgrade.  Both factors help justify the cost; it's all water under the bridge.  And we're left with an amazing edition of a fun little horror movie that still holds up.