Showing posts with label Film Movement. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Film Movement. Show all posts

The Virgin Suicides + Lick the Star

I came really close to importing the 2012 French blu-ray of Sofia Coppola's The Virgin Suicides, even though it has forced French subtitles, so many times because it took forever for us to finally get another HD option.  But you know what?  Criterion may be slow, but they always seem to come around eventually.  And when they do, it tends to be worth it... if maybe a little green.  Let's see how this one came out.

Update 7/22/18 - 7/8/22: Four years later and we're into true 4k.  Criterion has just reissued their release as a 2-disc 4k Ultra HD/ BD combo-pack.
Suicides is Coppola's first feature, based on the novel by Jeffrey Eugenides.  She may've found her audience more with her second film, Lost In Translation, but between the two, this is the one I find myself going back to.  They share that same charming recreation of a moment in time that Coppola brings to all of her work, but maybe it's just the heft of the overt melodrama adding some lasting weight to this one.  It's the relatable tale of an implausible scenario, where a group of neighborhood boys try to penetrate the romanticized veil of five beautiful sisters who all took their own lives in a small 70s suburb.  The kids are all perfect, from the known (Kirsten Dunst) to the unknown, and the rest of the cast is full of heavy hitters like Kathleen Turner, James Woods and Scott Glenn.
Paramount first put The Virgin Suicides out on DVD back in 2000.  It was a pretty decent, anamorphic widescreen edition, and so that had been my sole copy of this film all the way up until 2018.  But then Criterion gave it a pretty sweet 4k restoration from the original 35mm negatives, and with all new extras to boot, including Coppola's first short film, Lick the Star.  Still, that was just a 1080p blu-ray release, so now that Criterion has entered the 4k market, it only made sense that they'd reissue this as a UHD.  It's now a 2-disc set, with just the film on the new UHD, and the BD is exactly the same as the 2018 one, in every way.
1) 2000 US Paramount DVD; 2) 2018 US Criterion BD;
3) 2022 Criterion BD; 4) 2022 Criterion UHD.

So, a couple of interesting things here... let's see, where to start?  I left the negative space around these first two sets of comparison shots to highlight a curious shifting AR on the DVD.  It's anamorphic, and essentially presented in a full 1.78:1, but with a little matting on the side making it about 1.77:1.  Or 1.76, depending on the shot, because sometimes there's matting on the left, on the right, or on both sides, just randomly throughout the film.  I assume they figured it didn't really matter since it was in the overscan area (remember, this was 2000), but it's a little weird.  Anyway, the subsequent BDs and UHD are presented in what we're assured is the original aspect ratio, 1.67:1, which gives us a little extra vertical information, and sometimes loses a sliver on the sides, depending on what the DVD is doing with its aspect ratio in any given shot.

Apart from that, the new 4k restoration is heaps clearer.  Maybe you don't see it so much embedded in the post, but click through to compare them full size, and you'll really see the difference, even on the 1080p blus.  Grain is very present and natural, and the distinction is pretty strong despite the fact that the compression's actually pretty decent for such an old DVD.  And the colors?  Well, it's hard to miss the heavy green shift in that first set of shots, but as you can see, that's not consistent throughout the film.  Or, at least, not to the same degree.  Just look at the second set of comparison shots with Danny Devito and a stronger bluer hue.  It doesn't scream "lime-flavored" like the other comparisons, above and below, but you can still see the additional yellowish green there, too, if you focus.  And if you were expecting the new UHD to come in and push the pendulum back in the other direction, no, they've stuck to their guns.
1) 2000 US Paramount DVD; 2) 2018 US Criterion BD;
3) 2022 Criterion BD; 4) 2022 Criterion UHD.
Now, this movie clearly plays with its colors and hues... there's a scene towards the end where a party is filtered to be very heavily and purposefully green.  But you can see, this blu leans into that yellowish green at all times; and given Criterion's recent history, really makes you wonder if they're at fault a little bit here.  But, with that said, it's probably not something you'd notice if you weren't doing a comparison or looking out for it.  There are some shots in this film where, taken out of context, Criterion really looks like they've gone off on a green bender alright.  But there are plenty of others where you'd say "there's no green push here at all!"  The colors just look improved over the washed and paler DVD.  So I'd say just don't let it bother you, and it's fine.  Clearly some creative decisions are inherent to the color correction process, and I guess Criterion's tastes just happen to run a little green.  And who knows, maybe so do Sofia's.
And whatever your thoughts on the color timing, you can't argue with the increased resolution of the 4k.  We've definitely gained ground in 2022.  Look how much smoother and unpixelated all that text is, and for the first time, I can read "VOLUME I" and "VOLUME II" on Devito's book cover.  Grain is more natural, too.  Whether you have a display big enough to appreciate it may be another matter.  But at least, with our close-up comparisons, you don't have to take it on faith that the picture quality on your latest upgrade is superior.

Audio-wise, all four discs give us the single English 5.1 mix, though it's bumped up to DTS-HD for the blus and UHD.  The DVD also had a French dub, and they all provide optional English subtitles.
In terms of special features, Paramount's DVD was already fairly decent.  Not exactly a packed special edition, but it included a really good, 23-minute behind the scenes doc that gave some really good, and sometimes funny, insights into the filming.  And they had a few other minor bibs and bobs, like the music video for the Air song that Coppola also directed, a stills gallery, insert and trailer.  Criterion kept all of that, so thankfully there's no need to hang onto your eighteen year-old DVDs any longer - yay!
And in 2018, they also created some great new stuff.  Primarily, they've put together an excellent new, 26 minute documentary with Coppola, Dunst, Hartnett and cinematographer Ed Lachman.  And possibly even more excitingly, there's an on-camera interview with the novel's author, Eugenides.  Then there's an interview with Tavi Gevinson, who runs a fashion website or something that was influenced by this movie?  I wasn't entirely clear on that, but she did have some good insights into the movie, effectively acting as a critic's take.  There's an attractive, fold-out/ leaflet style insert with an essay by novelist Megan Abbott, a second trailer and of course, there's Lick the Star.
It's a black and white, only fourteen minute short; but it's actually quite good and contains a lot of what makes Coppola's features so compelling.  This isn't like Todd Haynes' Suicide, where it might be interesting for devotees to get a peak at his origins, but that's it.  This is a surprisingly dark film about the cut throat social hierarchy of high school that I watch and enjoy for its own artistic merits, not just because it's some minor film history artifact.  In fact, it's not even the first time I've owned it on disc.  I suppose this is a bit of a deep cut, but it was originally included as "This Month's Short Film" on the 2003 Film Movement DVD of Hop.
2003 US Film Movement DVD.
What's Hop?  Oh, it's a completely unrelated, low budget Belgium movie about an immigrant boy and his father living in the country illegally.  They get caught and the father is deported, but the kid winds up living with some old, retired revolutionary white guy who teaches him the ways of terrorism in the most literal, make bombs to blow up buildings and make the government capitulate sort of way.  It doesn't sound like it, but it basically plays like a feel good movie, and after some bombings, the government brings the kid's dad back.  I think I'm making it sound more interesting than it is, though.  It's decently acted and directed, but it's the sort of move I've watched several times over the years because I keep forgetting what it's about.

As you can see, it's slightly window-boxed in the overscan area, leaving it with about a 1.83:1 aspect ratio.  It's got removable English subtitles and interlacing problems.  The only extras are the trailer, a booklet with brief notes about the film, and of course Lick the Star.
2003 US Film Movement DVD top; 2018 US Criterion blu bottom.
Because this was shot on rather gritty 16mm film, the old DVD was reasonably passable.  The only real issue it had was being interlaced.  But Criterion seems to have given this one a new scan, too, with ugly digital artifacting turned back into natural film grain. The aspect ratio has subtly adjusted from 1.30:1 to 1.33:1 (revealing tiny slivers around edges) and the contrast has been greatly improved.  Subtitles would've been nice, and I'm a little surprised that Criterion cheaped out on them; but otherwise it's a worthwhile upgrade for us few DVD owners and a really attractive presentation to all you first-timers.

I haven't bothered with screenshots for Lick the Star in 2022, because the BD is the exact same disc, and the short isn't included on the UHD.  So nothing's changed there.
So, the 2018 blu was a little controversial for its role the on-going Criterion green debate.  And the 2022 release has done nothing to settle or further it, except to show that Criterion was willing to double down on their timing... So there's still a little question mark there; but at worst, we're talking about a minor possible flaw on an otherwise terrific, top-notch release.  High quality scan, especially now that it's in full 3840p, with terrific new extras and even a restoration of Lick the Star.  It's a must for Coppola fans no matter how you look at it.

The Infuriating Release I Finally Broke Down and Bought: The Best Intentions

I first figured out that Film Movement would be releasing The Best Intentions in 2016 when I started watching the complete, subtitled miniseries on Youtube in 2015, and the episodes were taken down by their copyright claim just as I was about to start part 2.  Slightly annoying in the moment, but who cares?  We were finally going to get a US release of one of Ingmar Bergman's most underrated dramas and the first English-friendly version of the complete mini-series anywhere in the world!  Yeah... you dedicated Bergman fans out there can already see where I'm going with this.

Update 11/12/22: I added the BFI edition of Karin's Face from their 2021 BD/ UHD of The Seventh Seal.
Film Movement didn't release the mini-series; they just put out the abridged film version.  For anyone who's not too familiar with 1991's Best Intentions, it's just like Scenes From a Marriage and Fanny & Alexander in that it was a fairly epic mini-series production made for Swedish television, that wound up getting heavily cut down into a movie-length version for international distribution.  So we're not talking about something like Scream losing a few seconds from its unrated director's cut here; the film version is about half the length (180 mins) of the complete, original director's cut (323 mins).  Really, these theatrical versions might still be of some interest to historians, and it's nice when labels bother to include them alongside the full versions.  But we're talking about some serious watering down here, done only to accommodate theatrical screening convenience that's no longer an issue with home video.  We should be able to completely forget about these bastardizations in today's world just like we shouldn't be forced to contend with those TV editions of Scarface where they changed lines like, "where'd you get that beauty scar, tough guy? Eatin' pussy?" to "where'd you get that beauty scar, tough guy? Eatin' pineapple?"  Novelty value?  Sure, but a completely obsolete way to sincerely watch the movie.
Now I'm not mad at Film Movement for taking down that Youtube edition, per se.  I'm certain that was an unlicensed upload, and when you play those pirate games, that's part of what you've signed up for.  And at the end of the day, I don't want a digital bootleg; I want an authorized disc.  I've spent literal decades trying desperately to find a way to pay honest money to obtain a copy.  But by not following that take-down with a release the complete series, they're now on the side of actively preventing us access to the complete work.  And it's not like the full version with perfectly adequate subtitles wasn't available for them to release; it was right there in front of all of us!
So what made me break down and buy this release anyway?  Well, said infuriating aspect aside, it's actually the world's first and only HD release of any version of Best Intentions, taken from an attractive 2k restoration.  There have been other DVDs before this - most visibly the 2010 UK disc from Park Circus and a Spanish DVD from Cameo which actually includes both cuts(!) but isn't English friendly - however none that can compete with this release.  And after waiting a while, and seeing that no, The Best Intentions wasn't going to be featured in Criterion's massive Ingmar Bergman's Cinema boxed set, it started to feel like this is all we're ever going to get, and abridged version still trumps no version at all.
Because it is a great film, even in its shorter cut.  Bergman wrote the screenplay based on his parents' rough marriage.  And while it's actually directed by Billie August, not Bergman himself, the combination of Bergman's writing and personal connection to the story successfully blends it in with his other works.  Right from the chilling first scene, where Samuel Froler as Bergman's father refuses to go home and make amends with his grandfather on his deathbed, I was locked into my seat.  Yes, admittedly, it does feel like many scenes play a little flatter than Bergman might've shot them with his unique creative verve.  But the drama, helped immeasurably by many of Bergman's core players including Pernilla August (In the Presence Of a Clown, Private Confessions, etc), Anita Bjork (Waiting Women, Madame de Sade, The Image Makers, etc) and Max von Sydow (no credits needed) feels as at home in the master's oeuvre as any of his other classics.
2016 Film Movement DVD top; 2016 Film Movement BD bottom.
And it was hard to resist finally seeing this in HD.  Film Movement also released a concurrent DVD version, which I managed to borrow a copy of just for comparison's sake, which means we're naturally looking at the same transfer, just one in standard definition and one in high.  The image is clean, colors are bright and attractive, and the aspect ratio... well, it went from previous releases' 1.85:1 to 1.78:1, but alright, close enough.  Grain is, uh... sporadic to absent.  It's patchy but okayish in the first set of shots, but really smoothed away in the second.  This is a dual-layered disc with a healthy of its 37.3 of its 42GB dedicated to the film itself, and the BD is certainly sharper with stronger detail than the DVD, so I'm guessing this is less of an encoding issue and more the result of digital tampering?  I don't know; I'm sure it still leaves the older DVDs in the dust, but I sure wouldn't put this release on my showroom floor.

We get the original Swedish stereo mix in... sigh... lossy AC3 on both the DVD and blu-ray.  Optional English and French subtitles are included.
2016 Film Movement BD top; 2018 Criterion BD mid;
2022 BFI BD bottom.

Extras are light but curious.  Even though they're concurrent editions from the same company, the DVD and Blu-ray editions differ.  Both discs give us the trailer, plus some bonus trailers and a Film Movement commercial, plus a nice 12-page booklet with notes by Bergman scholar Peter Cowie.  But only the blu-ray also includes an additional Bergman short film, Karin's Face.  It's a brief documentary about his mother, comprised essentially of still photographs.  So considering its subject matter, it makes complete sense why it was packaged with this film.  Of course it doesn't come with the dramatic heft or powerful emotion of his usual work, and its inclusion was a nice little treat for any Bergman fan, as it had previously only been available as an extra on a UK edition of Seventh Seal.  As of 2018, though, it's now also a part of Criterion's boxed set, so it's a little less exclusive.  A quick comparison shows it to be the same transfer, restored from 35mm film elements, but just a hair darker on the Criterion and BFI discs.
So yeah, now I own this thing.  I couldn't resist and I'm not sure I regret the purchase.  But I'm still here in the exact same position I've been in for all the years before I got it: desperately hoping someone like Criterion or Eureka finally gives The Best Intentions the proper, complete release it deserves.  Honestly, it feels like I bought a DVD because I couldn't hold out for a blu-ray any longer.  The only difference is now I feel less hopeful of there ever being a decent blu option, because Film Movement's got the title licensed here for who knows how many years, meaning labels like Criterion can't touch it.  Oh, and it's region free.  I sure hope that doesn't mean their license extends anywhere overseas, too.  Because they're not gonna let us watch it online anytime soon.